If you’ve just moved to Japan, you’ll want to mark the country’s public holidays in your calendar. Not only are these days off perfect for exploring the nation’s diverse cities, but you can also use them to delve into the local cuisine and culture.
Here’s what you need to know:
An overview of public holidays in Japan
Japan has 16 public holidays in a year, though many Japanese regions celebrate additional festivals and dates. If a holiday falls on a Sunday, it automatically rolls over to the following Monday, ensuring that no national day of rest goes to waste.
![Crowd waving Japanese flags gather for Emperor Naruhito's birthday in Tokyo.](https://admin.expatica.com/jp/wp-content/uploads/sites/18/2023/11/emperor-birthday-tokyo.jpg)
One of the most anticipated stretches is Golden Week, a cluster of holidays including Showa Day, Constitution Memorial Day, Greenery Day, and Children’s Day. With multiple consecutive days off, millions take advantage of the break, making it one of the busiest travel periods in Japan.
While not an official holiday, Obon (mid-August) is widely observed as a time to honor ancestors. It’s another major travel period in Japan, as many return to their hometowns for family gatherings and traditional ceremonies.
When are Japan’s public holidays in 2025?
These holidays are celebrated nationwide in Japan:
Date | Weekday | Public holiday |
1–3 January 2025 | Mon–Wed | New Year’s Bank Holiday |
13 January 2025 | Mon | Coming of Age Day |
11 February 2025 | Mon | National Foundation Day |
23 February 2025 | Sat | The Emperor’s Birthday |
20 March 2025 | Thu | Spring Equinox |
29 April 2025 | Tue | Shōwa Day |
3 May 2025 | Sat | Constitution Memorial Day |
4 May 2025 Observed on Monday, 6 May, day off | Sun | Greenery Day |
5 May 2025 | Mon | Children’s Day |
21 July 2025 | Mon | Sea Day |
11 August 2025 | Mon | Mountain Day |
15 September 2025 | Mon | Respect for the Aged Day |
23 September 2025 | Mon | Autumn Equinox |
13 October 2025 | Mon | Sports Day |
3 November 2025 | Mon | Culture Day |
23 November 2025 Observed on Monday, 24 November, day off | Sun | Labor Thanksgiving Day |
31 December 2025 | Wed | New Year’s Eve bank holiday |
Local holidays and festivals in 2025
Japan’s regions govern with a fair amount of autonomy. Because of this, many holidays and festivals are only observed in particular cities.
In some areas, businesses (such as grocery stores, attractions, museums, and banks) will close for the occasion. However, this is not always the case; check with your employer to see if you also have the day off. If it is a major public holiday in your local prefecture, remember to also stock up on food and plan some fun things to do.
![A mother holds a child while a father takes a photo at the Cherry Blossom Festival in Tokyo.](https://admin.expatica.com/jp/wp-content/uploads/sites/18/2023/11/cherry-blossom-family.jpg)
While the list below includes some local holidays, it’s impossible to list them all. It’s recommended you check with your local municipality to find out any concrete dates.
Date(s) | Weekday(s) | Holiday | Where celebrated |
4–11 February 2025 | Tue–Tue | Sapporo Yuki Matsuri Snow Festival | Sapporo |
14–15 April 2025 | Mon–Tue | Takayama Spring Festival | Takayama |
15 May 2025 | Thu | Aori Matsuri | Kyoto |
July 2025 | Tue–Thu | Gion Matsuri | Kyoto |
16–26 July 2025 | Wed–Sat | Tenjin Matsuri | Osaka |
2–7 August 2025 | Sat–Thu | Nebuta Matsuri | Aomori |
2 August 2025 | Sat | Edogawa Fireworks Festival | Tokyo |
2 August 2025 | Sat | Naniwa Yodogawa Fireworks Festival | Osaka |
11–15 August 2025 | Mon–Fri | Awa Odori | Shikoku |
13–15 August 2025 | Wed–Fri | Hokkai Bon Odori | Sapporo |
16 August 2025 | Sat | Kyoto Gozan Okuribi | Kyoto |
9–10 October 2025 | Thu–Fri | Takayama Fall Festival | Takayama |
22 October 2025 | Wed | Kurama Fire Festival + Jidai Matsuri | Kyoto |
2-3 December 2025 | Tue–Wed | Chichibu Yomatsuri | Saitama |
Other important dates in 2025
Alongside national and local holidays, you’ll want to make note of these other prominent dates in Japan:
Date(s) | Weekday(s) | Occasion |
2 February 2025 | Sun | Setsubun (the eve of the first day of Spring) |
3 March 2025 | Mon | Hina Matsuri (Doll’s Festival) |
17–23 March 2025 | Mon–Sun | Ohigan (equinoctial week) |
late March – early May 2025 (depending on your region) | Hanami (Cherry Blossom Festival) | |
8 April 2025 | Tue | Kanbutsu-e (Buddha’s Birthday) |
8 April 2025 | Tue | Hanamatsuri (Flower Festival) |
7 July 2025 | Mon | Tanabata (Star Festival) |
13–16 August 2025 | Wed–Sat | Obon Festival |
15 November 2025 | Sat | Shichi-go-san (Seven-Five-Three) |
When are Japan’s public holidays in 2026?
Date | Weekday | Public holiday |
1–3 January 2026 | Thu–Sat | New Year’s Bank Holiday |
12 January 2026 | Mon | Coming of Age Day |
11 February 2026 | Wed | National Foundation Day |
23 February 2026 | Mon | The Emperor’s Birthday |
20 March 2026 | Fri | Spring Equinox |
29 April 2026 | Wed | Shōwa Day |
3 May 2026 Observed on Monday, 6 May, day off | Sun | Constitution Memorial Day |
4 May 2026 | Mon | Greenery Day |
5 May 2026 | Tue | Children’s Day |
20 July 2026 | Mon | Sea Day |
11 August 2026 | Tue | Mountain Day |
21 September 2026 | Mon | Respect for the Aged Day |
22 September 2026 | Tue | Bridge public holiday |
23 September 2026 | Wed | Autumn Equinox |
12 October 2026 | Mon | Sports Day |
3 November 2026 | Tue | Culture Day |
23 November 2026 | Sun | Labor Thanksgiving Day |
31 December 2026 | Wed | New Year’s Eve bank holiday |
Local holidays and festivals in 2026
Date(s) | Weekday(s) | Holiday | Where celebrated |
4–11 February 2026 | Wed–Wed | Sapporo Yuki Matsuri Snow Festival | Sapporo |
14–15 April 2026 | Tue–Wed | Takayama Spring Festival | Takayama |
15 May 2026 | Fri | Aoi Matsuri | Kyoto |
July 2026 | Mon–Tue | Gion Matsuri | Kyoto |
16–26 July 2026 | Thu–Sun | Tenjin Matsuri | Osaka |
2–7 August 2026 | Sun–Fri | Nebuta Matsuri | Aomori |
2 August 2026 | Sun | Edogawa Fireworks Festival | Tokyo |
2 August 2026 | Sun | Naniwa Yodogawa Fireworks Festival | Osaka |
12–15 August 2026 | Wed–Sat | Awa Odori | Shikoku |
13–15 August 2026 | Thu–Sat | Hokkai Bon Odori | Sapporo |
16 August 2026 | Sun | Kyoto Gozan Okuribi | Kyoto |
9–10 October 2026 | Fri–Sat | Takayama Fall Festival | Takayama |
22 October 2026 | Thu | Kurama Fire Festival + Jidai Matsuri | Kyoto |
2-3 December 2026 | Wed–Thu | Chichibu Yomatsuri | Saitama |
Other important dates in 2026
Date(s) | Weekday(s) | Occasion |
3 February 2026 | Tue | Setsubun (the eve of the first day of Spring) |
3 March 2026 | Tue | Hina Matsuri (Doll’s Festival) |
17–23 March 2026 | Tue–Mon | Ohigan (equinoctial week) |
late March – early May 2026 (depending on your region) | Hanami (Cherry Blossom Festival) | |
8 April 2026 | Wed | Kanbutsu-e (Buddha’s Birthday) |
8 April 2026 | Wed | Hanamatsuri (Flower Festival) |
7 July 2026 | Tue | Tanabata (Star Festival) |
13–15 August 2026 | Thu–Sat | Obon Festival |
15 November 2026 | Sun | Shichi-go-san (Seven-Five-Three) |
When were Japan’s public holidays in 2024?
Date | Weekday | Public holiday |
1–3 January 2024 | Mon–Wed | New Year’s Bank Holiday |
8 January 2024 | Mon | Coming of Age Day |
11 February 2024 Observed on Monday, 12 February, day off | Sun | National Foundation Day |
23 February 2024 | Fri | The Emperor’s Birthday |
20 March 2024 | Wed | Spring Equinox |
29 April 2024 | Mon | Shōwa Day |
3 May 2024 | Fr | Constitution Memorial Day |
4 May 2024 | Sat | Greenery Day |
5 May 2024 Observed on Monday, 6 May, day off | Sun | Children’s Day |
15 July 2024 | Mon | Sea Day |
11 August 2024 Observed on Monday, 12 August, day off | Sun | Mountain Day |
16 September 2024 | Mon | Respect for the Aged Day |
22 September 2024 Observed on Monday, 23 September, day off | Sun | Autumn Equinox |
14 October 2024 | Mon | Sports Day |
3 November 2024 Observed on Monday, 4 November, day off | Sun | Culture Day |
23 November 2024 | Sat | Labor Thanksgiving Day |
31 December 2024 | Tue | New Year’s Eve bank holiday |
Local holidays and festivals in 2024
Date(s) | Weekday(s) | Holiday | Where celebrated |
4–11 February 2024 | Sun–Sun | Sapporo Yuki Matsuri Snow Festival | Sapporo |
14–15 April 2024 | Sun–Mon | Takayama Spring Festival | Takayama |
15 May 2024 | Wed | Aoi Matsuri | Kyoto |
7–17 June 2024 | Fri–Mon | Sannō Matsuri | Tokyo |
July 2024 | Mon–Wed | Gion Matsuri | Kyoto |
16–26 July 2024 | Tue–Fri | Tenjin Matsuri | Osaka |
2–7 August 2024 | Fri–Wed | Nebuta Matsuri | Aomori |
3 August 2024 | Sat | Edogawa Fireworks Festival | Tokyo |
3 August 2024 | Sat | Naniwa Yodogawa Fireworks Festival | Osaka |
12–15 August 2024 | Mon–Thu | Awa Odori | Shikoku |
13–15 August 2024 | Tue–Thu | Hokkai Bon Odori | Sapporo |
16 August 2024 | Fri | Kyoto Gozan Okuribi | Kyoto |
9–10 October 2024 | Wed–Thu | Takayama Fall Festival | Takayama |
22 October 2024 | Tue | Kurama Fire Festival + Jidai Matsuri | Kyoto |
2-3 December 2024 | Mon–Tue | Chichibu Yomatsuri | Saitama |
Other important dates in 2024
Date(s) | Weekday(s) | Occasion |
3 February 2024 | Sat | Setsubun (the eve of the first day of Spring) |
3 March 2024 | Sun | Hina Matsuri (Doll’s Festival) |
19–25 March 2024 | Thu–Wed | Ohigan (equinoctial week) |
late March – early May 2024 (depending on your region) | Wed–Sun | Hanami (Cherry Blossom Festival) |
8 April 2024 | Mon | Kanbutsu-e (Buddha’s Birthday) |
8 April 2024 | Mon | Hanamatsuri (Flower Festival) |
7 July 2024 | Sun | Tanabata (Star Festival) |
16–18 August 2024 | Fri–Sun | Obon Festival |
15 November 2024 | Fri | Shichi-go-san (Seven-Five-Three) |
When are the school holidays in Japan?
Planning a family holiday? Don’t forget to mark the school holidays in Japan (学校休暇) in your calendar. Local schools typically begin the academic year in April and end in March, operating on a trimester system. In between, there are two vacations – the summer and winter holidays – plus semester breaks and public holidays.
![Mother takes photo of her daughter in the Yasukuni Shrine at the Mitama Festival. Everything is yellow.](https://admin.expatica.com/jp/wp-content/uploads/sites/18/2023/11/mitama-festival-family.jpg)
Of course, some regional variations may be across schools in different cities and prefectures. What’s more, international schools may have breaks or days off. To ensure you have the correct dates – and to organize any necessary childcare – check with your children’s school.